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[…] Immediately following Russia’s August 8 invasion of its southern neighbor, the G8 ministers came together to appeal for peace in a series of conference calls with their Russian counterpart, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, while representatives from the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) shuttled between Moscow and Tbilisi, Georgia, to broker a six-point cease-fire agreement. full text

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Chief U.S. negotiator John Rood, left, exchanges documents with Polish negotiator Andrzej Kremer in Warsaw on August 14.

[…] The development of a limited ballistic missile defense system in Europe creates an important capability for NATO allies that poses no threat to Russia, says a senior U.S. diplomat. "It can defend against all long-range missile launches" from a rogue state, but for example, the system would not be able to protect against shorter-range missile launches. full text

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[…] The United States condemns the decision by the Russian President to recognize as independent states the Georgian regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. This decision is inconsistent with numerous United Nations Security Council Resolutions that Russia has voted for in the past, and is also inconsistent with the French-brokered six-point ceasefire agreement which President Medvedev signed on August 12, 2008. full text

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[…] “I condemn Russia’s aggressive actions and reiterate my call for an immediate ceasefire,” Obama said August 9, two days after fighting broke out. “Diplomats at the highest levels from the United States, the European Union and the United Nations must become directly involved in mediating this military conflict and beginning a process to resolve the political disputes over the territories of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.” full text

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[…] The ships are hauling blankets, bottled water, baby food and hygiene kits to those who have lost their homes or fled them in the wake of the Russian-Georgian conflict that erupted August 8.
The Georgian government requested U.S. humanitarian assistance, which is being coordinated by the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) with logistical support from the Defense Department.
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[…] Russia’s attack on Georgia does not represent the start of a “new Cold War,” says Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, but it does raise serious questions in Washington and other world capitals about the Kremlin’s future foreign policy path. “What has happened in Georgia has caused us to step back and to want to look hard at whether Russia is really prepared to take a course that would lead it into further integration into the international community,” full text

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[…] During an August 20 visit to four internally displaced person (IDP) collective centers in northwest Tbilisi, the USAID Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) noted that nearly 90 percent of the residents of the largest site were women and children. full text

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A U.S. Air Force sergeant in Tiblisi

[…] USAID will provide over 1 million MT of food, valued at more than $857 million, to Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya and Djibouti in fiscal year 2008 in response to the drought emergency affecting the Horn of Africa. In another move to speed food to Ethiopia and Somalia, where needs are greatest, USAID reached an agreement this month with the UN World Food Program (WFP) to purchase emergency food aid in Africa for those countries. full text

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— Highlights —
Crisis in Georgia
— Internet Resources —

Europe and Eurasia
(State Department IIP webpage)

U.S. - Russia Relationship
(State Department webpage)

Presidential Visit - May 6-10, 2005

Russia
(State Department IIP webpage)

Central Asia - Caucasus
(State Department IIP webpage)

— Reports and Studies—

Annual Report to Congress on the Safety and Security of Russian Nuclear Facilities and Military Forces (released December, 2004)

- State Dept. Country Reports -

Trafficking in Person Report 2008 - Russia (released June 2008)

Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2007 - Russia (released March 11, 2008)

Annual Report on International Religious Freedom 2007 - Russia (released September 14, 2007)

Country Reports on Terrorism 2006 - Europe and Eurasia Section (released April 30, 2007)

Supporting Human Rights and Democracy: The U.S. Record 2006 Report - Europe and Eurasia Section (released April 5, 2007)

Background Note: Russia (a State Dept. webpage)

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